Introduction: Haryali Teej, also known as Shravana Teej or Teejen, is a vibrant and joyous festival celebrated primarily in the northern states of India, especially Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana. It falls on the third day of the bright half of the Hindu month of Shravana (usually in July or August). This year it is celebrated on 19 August 2023. This auspicious occasion holds great significance for married women who come together to celebrate the bounty of nature, express their love and devotion for their husbands, and seek blessings for a blissful married life.
The Story Behind Haryali Teej: Haryali Teej is rooted in mythology and has its origins in ancient Hindu scriptures. The festival’s significance can be traced back to the eternal love story of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. According to legends, Parvati performed intense penance and observed rigorous fasting to attain Lord Shiva as her husband. After many years of devotion, Lord Shiva accepted her as his consort and the day of their union is celebrated as Haryali Teej.
Another popular tale associated with Haryali Teej is the commemoration of Lord Krishna’s playful pastimes with his beloved consort, Radha, and the gopis (cowherd girls) in the lush green forests of Vrindavan. The festival symbolizes the profound bond of love shared between Radha and Krishna, and the celebration of their divine romance.
Celebrating Haryali Teej: Haryali Teej is a grand celebration marked by various customs and rituals. Here’s a glimpse into the typical festivities associated with this auspicious day:
- Observing the Fast: Married women traditionally observe a fast on Haryali Teej to seek the well-being and longevity of their husbands. To observe the fast, wake up early, take a holy bath, and wear vibrant green attire, symbolizing fertility and prosperity. It is customary to abstain from food and water throughout the day until the moonrise.
- Worshiping Goddess Parvati: Visit temples dedicated to Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva to offer prayers and seek their blessings. Decorate the idols and swings with flowers and leaves as a mark of reverence. Engage in chanting mantras and singing devotional songs to express your devotion and gratitude.
- Swing Celebrations: Swings play a significant role in Haryali Teej celebrations. Spend time with family and friends on beautifully decorated swings. Engage in joyous conversations, sing traditional songs, and relish the moments of togetherness. Swinging represents the playful nature of Krishna and Radha’s love and symbolizes the ups and downs experienced in married life.
- Mehndi and Adorning Traditional Attire: As a part of the festivities, women apply intricate henna (mehndi) designs on their hands and feet. Embrace the tradition by adorning yourself in traditional attire, such as colorful sarees or lehengas, to enhance the festive spirit.
- Cultural Programs and Dance: Participate in or witness cultural programs, folk dances, and Teej-specific performances. These events showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region. Join in the exuberant Ghoomar, Kajri, and Teej dance performances that are intrinsic to Haryali Teej celebrations.
- Savoring Festive Delicacies: After breaking the fast in the evening, relish a delectable feast consisting of traditional delicacies. Indulge in the flavors of the season, such as Ghewar, Malpua, and Feni, which are synonymous with Haryali Teej. These special dishes add to the festive ambiance and allow you to experience the culinary delights of the festival.
Conclusion: Haryali Teej is a celebration of nature’s beauty, love, and devotion. Rooted in ancient Hindu mythology, this festival serves as a reminder of the profound bonds between couples and the eternal love stories that have shaped our culture. As we celebrate Haryali Teej in 19 August 2023, let us embrace the customs, cherish the festivities, and strengthen our relationships by expressing love, gratitude, and devotion to our partners. May this joyous occasion bring prosperity, happiness, and harmony to all.